5) AGS - Dil Gelişimi ve Konu Tarama Testi - Eğitim Bilimleri - Ayşegül ALDEMİR - 2027

Zihin haritası özeti: Language Development

Influencing Factors
- Maturation
- Gender
- Family Support
- Bilingualism
  - Age 3+ optimal
- Culture
- Twin Effect
Core Concepts
- Phoneme
- Morpheme
- Syntax
- Semantics
- Pragmatics
- Receptive Language
- Expressive Language
- Over-regularization
- Under-regularization
6 Developmental Stages
- Crying & Cooing
  - Universal sounds
- Babbling & Chirping
  - No meaning yet
- Syllabification
  - Meaning attribution
  - Critical 12-21 months
- Single Words
- Telegraphic Speech
- Grammar Rules
Development Theories
- Behavioral
  - Classical conditioning
  - Operant conditioning
- Social Learning
  - Bandura modeling
- Nativist Theory
  - Chomsky LAD
  - Deep structure
  - Surface structure
- Piaget's Stages
  - 0-2 Autistic speech
  - 2-6 Egocentric speech
  - 3+ Socialized speech
- Vygotsky's View
  - 0-2 Social speech
  - 2-6 Private speech
  - 6+ Inner speech
Sapir-Whorf Hypothesis
- Language→Thought
  - Sapir & Whorf
- Thought→Language
  - Piaget view
- Both perspectives valid
  - Wittgenstein quote
Practice Questions
- Maturation concept
- Critical period
- Adolescence changes
- Motor development
- Piaget schemas
- Transductive reasoning
- Zone of proximal development
- Erikson psychosocial
- Piaget moral development
- Kohlberg good boy stage

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