6) AGS - Öğrenme Psikolojisi - Eğitim Bilimleri - Ayşegül ALDEMİR - 2027

Zihin haritası özeti: Learning Psychology

Learning Definition
- Core Criteria
  - Experience-Based
  - Relatively Permanent
  - Behavior Change
- Behavior Classification
  - Learned Behaviors
  - Desired vs Undesired
  - Non-Learned Behaviors
- Innate vs Learned
  - Growth & Maturation
  - Reflexes
  - Instincts
Learner Factors
- Readiness
  - Species-Specific
  - Maturation
- Arousal State
  - Panic-Relaxation Range
  - Optimal Balance
- Anxiety
  - Optimal Level
  - High vs Low
- Attention
  - Selective Attention
  - Divided Attention
  - Involuntary Attention
- Motivation
  - Goal-Directed Action
  - Self-Motivation
  - Energy & Persistence
- Age Factor
  - Peak Learning (0-20)
  - Continuous Learning
- Intelligence
  - Learning Speed
Transfer & Interference
- Positive Transfer
  - Facilitative Effect
- Negative Transfer
  - Habit Conflict
- Proactive Interference
  - Old Affects New
- Retroactive Interference
  - New Affects Old
- Serial Position
  - Primacy Effect
  - Recency Effect
Teacher & Method Factors
- Subject Structure
  - Whole-Part Method
- Study Timing
  - Spaced Study
  - Clustered Study
- Student Activity
  - Doing & Experiencing
- Feedback
  - Reinforcement
- Small Steps
  - Easy to Difficult
Material Factors
- Perceptual Discrimination
  - Visual Emphasis
- Conceptual Grouping
  - Concept Maps
- Semantic Association
  - Meaning-Making
  - Prior Knowledge Connection
- Pronunciation
  - Ease of Speech

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